Job tax credits are available to a business or to its headquarters engaged in any of the following six categories [footnote 1]. Taxpayers may choose between job tax credits or investment tax credits.
- Manufacturing
- Telecommunications
- Warehouse Distribution
- Research & Development
- Processing
- Tourism
Job tax credits range from $4,000 to $750 per job each year for 5 years.
Example: Taxpayer creates 50 jobs in a tier 1 county offering a $4,000 credit; receives $1 million in tax credits over 5 years to reduce or eliminate Georgia income tax [50 jobs x $4,000 x 5 years = $1 million].
Job tax credits in a tier 1 or tier 2 county can be used against 100% of income tax liability [chart below]. The excess over 100% is credited to Georgia withholding tax (with a limitation of $3,500 per job) in tier 1 counties only. Tier 3 & 4 counties are limited to 50% of tax liability in a given year. Unused job tax credits may be carried forward ten years.
For each of the four tiers, there is a certain minimum number of jobs required to claim the job tax credit. The chart below lists benefits and requirements for each tier.
Example: Taxpayer creating a minimum of 5 jobs in a tier 1 county would qualify for a $4,000 or $3,500 per job tax credit. Taxpayer in tier 4 would need to create 25 or more jobs to receive a $1,250 or $750 credit. The exact credit for each Georgia county is indicated on the tax credit map on pages 4-5.
|
Tier |
Job Tax Credits |
Jobs |
Use of Credits |
Forward |
|
1 |
$4,000* |
$3,500 |
5 |
100% of tax liability - excess to withholding tax (up to $3,500 per job) |
10 years |
|
2 |
$3,000* |
$2,500 |
10 |
100% of tax liability |
10 years |
|
3 |
$1,750* |
$1,250 |
15 |
50% of tax liability |
10 years |
|
4 |
$1,250* |
$750 |
25 |
50% of tax liability |
10 years |
| *includes $500 bonus for Joint Development Authority |
|
2009 Job Tax Credit Map (PDF) |
|
2009 Job Tax Numerical Rankings by County (PDF) |
Port Job Tax Credit Bonus. The port tax credit is a $1,250 per job bonus for taxpayers with large increases in shipments out of a Georgia port. The $1,250 is added to the job tax credit [above].
Example: Taxpayer creates 50 jobs in a tier 1 county. Taxpayer is eligible to receive the port bonus, adding $1,250 to $4,000 job tax credit for total credit of $5,250 for each job. Taxpayer is eligible for $1,312,500 in tax credits spread over 5 years to reduce or eliminate Georgia income tax: [50 jobs x $5,250 x 5 years = $1,312,500].